A balanced eating regimen means consuming the correct quantity of meals from all meals teams and it comprises an sufficient quantity of all of the vitamins required by the physique to develop, stay wholesome and be disease-free however consuming a balanced eating regimen that retains your blood sugar ranges from fluctuating may be difficult in our each day lives. There are seven important components for a balanced eating regimen: carbs, protein, fats, fibre, nutritional vitamins, minerals and water.


India is only one nation the place tens of millions of individuals endure from the persistent sickness generally known as diabetes, which is characterised by excessive blood sugar ranges that may hurt your organs if uncontrolled and entails renal failure, coronary heart illness, stroke and blindness. The excellent news is which you can stop diabetes in a lot of methods by means of conscious consuming the place you’ll be able to help, preserve wholesome blood sugar ranges and decrease your likelihood of creating diabetes by following a couple of simple dietary modifications.
In an interview with HT Way of life, Dr Srinath Aswathiah, Advisor Diabetologist and Endocrinologist at BGS Gleneagles World Hospital in Bengaluru, asserted that it’s equally vital to not deprive ourselves of meals one loves. He mentioned, “We’ve got to know that lack of carbohydrates might result in exhaustion and fatigue. A balanced eating regimen ought to supply round 60% of whole energy from carbohydrates, 10-15% from proteins and 20-25% of whole energy from fats.”
Stating that eating regimen can play an vital function in controlling blood sugars, particularly if one has diabetes, he inspired to know how our physique processes meals in a different way and shared, “Carbohydrates break down into glucose sooner than different vitamins. It’s subsequently splendid to eat correct amount of meals with carbohydrates, proteins and fat. This may assist to steadiness sugar ranges in splendid vary. Meals which might be excessive in protein and fat are suggested to take care of nutritious diet supplied one doesn’t endure from kidney associated well being points. For Vegetarians snack on non-fat Greek yogurt and walnuts for non-vegetarians’ meals like fatty fish like tuna and salmon helps. Snacking on these meals not solely maintains blood sugars ranges but in addition assist preserve blood strain in examine whereas sustaining a wholesome weight. Additionally, to steadiness one’s meal non-starchy greens like asparagus and inexperienced beans provides additional benefit. It’s at all times vital to know that meals which might be excessive in fats like avocados and nuts are nice components for a eating regimen to decrease blood sugars.”
He suggested, “Meals that have to be prevented are eating regimen with excessive carbohydrate content material which may have an effect on blood sugar and in addition weight. Conserving a watch on processed meals like potato chips, packaged grains and quick meals is significant. Trans fat, discovered in lots of processed meals, are additionally a hazard to coronary heart well being. This step will enable you keep away from meals that can spike blood sugar ranges. Low-calorie drinks fill you up and steadiness glucose ranges. Examples embody citrus fruits, cucumber with mint. These may be taken anytime. Keep in mind that meals excessive in fats and protein enable you curb cravings. Restrict starchy and packaged meals for a nutritious diet and to eat meals like entire wheat wealthy fibre and no added sugar.”
Edwina Raj, Head of Providers – Scientific Vitamin and Dietetics at Aster CMI Hospital in Bangalore, defined, “Diabetes is a situation when the physique both produces inadequate insulin or makes use of it improperly. This ends in a construct up of glucose in your blood, which can trigger well being points. The 2 predominant varieties of diabetes are sort 1 and sort 2. In sort 1 diabetes, an autoimmune illness, the physique’s immune system particularly targets and destroys the cells within the pancreas that produce insulin. Essentially the most prevalent type of diabetes is sort 2, which is introduced on by a mixture of hereditary and environmental components.”
Speaking about how eating regimen might help to forestall diabetes, she mentioned, “Sustaining a wholesome weight and regulating your blood sugar ranges with a balanced eating regimen will enable you keep away from creating diabetes. You’re much less more likely to have blood sugar rises after meals when you comply with a balanced eating regimen. Moreover, you might be much less more likely to placed on extra weight, which is a major danger issue for sort 2 diabetes.”
In response to her, following are some useful ideas for controlling blood sugar ranges in India –
- Select Indian delicacies at its finest: Embody entire grains however sparsely , add lentils, and greens that are the principle elements in lots of conventional Indian dishes, all of that are helpful for controlling blood sugar. As an example, roti, dal, and sabzi could also be present in an Indian dinner.
- Utilise spices: Quite a few Indian spices, together with fenugreek, cinnamon, and turmeric, have been discovered to cut back blood sugar ranges. To learn, add these spices to your meals.
- Take note of portion sizes: Even whereas consuming nutritious meals, it is essential to concentrate to portion proportions. Any meals in extra would possibly trigger blood sugar ranges to rise.
- Incessantly eat meals and snacks: Common meals and snacks assist to take care of secure blood sugar ranges. Try to not miss meals or going lengthy durations with out consuming meals.

